ORD NO 06-1990 ,J
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ORDINANCE NO. (p /Gy
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AN ORDINANCE ESTABLISHING RULES AND REGULATIONS FOR THE
DISCHARGE OF WASTEWATERS INTO THE WASTEWATER TREATMENT
SYSTEM OF THE CITY OF VAN BUREN, ARKANSAS, REPEALING
VAN BUREN MUNICIPAL CODE CHAPTER 10.08 AND SUBSTITUTING
THE PROVISIONS HEREIN SET OUT AND DECLARING AN EMERGENCY.
WHEREAS, the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq, as
amended (hereinafter referred to as the "Act has resulted in an
unprecedented program of cleaning up our Nation's waters;
WHEREAS, the City has previously passed an Ordinance which is
codified as Chapter 10.08 of the Van Buren Municipal Code. That
amendments to said previous Chapter had become necessary and it is
the intent of this Ordinance to repeal the previous Ordinance and
substitute the terms and conditions contained within this Ordinance
for said previous Chapter.
WHEREAS, this City seeks to provide for the use of its
wastewater treatment system by industries served by it without
damage to the physical facilities, without impairment of their
normal function of collecting, treating and discharging domestic
wastewater, and without the discharge by this City's wastewater
treatment system of pollutants which would violate the discharge
allowed under its National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
(NPDES) permit and the applicable rules of all governmental
authorities with jurisdiction over such discharges.
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NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED AND ENACTED by the City
Council of the City of Van Buren, County of Crawford, State of
Arkansas, as follows:
SECTION 10.08.01: DEFINITIONS
Act The Clean Water Act (33 U.S. C. 1251 et seq), as
amended.
Authority The City of Van Buren, Arkansas.
BOD Biochemical Oxygen Demand means the quantity of
oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of
organic matter under standard laboratory procedures
in five (5) days at 20 C, expressed in terms of
weight and concentration (milligrams per liter).
Categorical National Pretreatment Standards specifying
Pretreatment quantities or concentrations of pollutants or
Standards pollutant properties which may be discharged or
introduced into a POTW by specific Industrial
Dischargers.
Cooling The Water discharged from any use such as air
Water conditioning, cooling or refrigeration during which
the only pollutant added to the water is heat.
Commission The Van Buren Water and Sewer Commission which
shall be the administrative representative of the
Authority.
Compatible Such pollutants as BOD, suspended solid, pH, fecal
Pollutant coliform bacteria, and other such pollutants as are
now or may be in the future specified and
controlled in this City's NPDES permit for its
waste treatment works for which said works have
been designed and used to remove such pollutants.
Department Means the Van Buren Water and Sewer Department.
Discharger- Any non residential user who discharges an effluent
Industrial into a POTW by means of pipes, conduits, pumping
Discharger stations, force mains, constructed drainage
ditches, surface water intercepting ditches and all
constructed devices and appliances appurtenant
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thereto.
Indirect The discharge or the introduction of non domestic
Discharge pollutants from a source regulated under Section
307 (b) or (c) of the Act, into the POTW.
Interference The inhibition or disruption of a POTW's sewer
system, treatment processes or operations which may
contribute to a violation of any requirement of its
NPDES permit.
Local Limits The limitations established by the Van Buren Water
and Sewer Commission by a significant industrial
discharger to the public sewer system.
May Is permissive or discretionary.
NPDES National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
permits program as administered by the U.S. EPA or
the State of Arkansas.
0 and M Operation and Maintenance.
Other Waste Decayed wood, sawdust, shavings, bark, lime,
refuse, ashes, garbage, offal, oil, tar, chemicals
and all other substances except sewage and
industrial wastes.
pH The logarithm of the reciprocal of the hydrogen
ion concentration. The concentration is the weight
of hydrogen ions in grams per liter of solution.
Pollutant Any substance discharged into a POTW or its
collection system, listed in Appendices A and B
hereto.
POTW Any sewage treatment works and the sewers and
conveyance appurtenances discharging thereto, owned
and operated by the Authority.
Pretreatment The reduction of the amount of pollutants, the
elimination of pollutants, or the alteration of the
nature of pollutant properties in wastewater to a
less harmful state prior to or in lieu of
discharging or otherwise introducing such
pollutants into a POTW.
Restricted Any substances discharged into the POTW or its
Pollutants collection system which is listed in Appendices A
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and /or B hereto or which has properties as
described in Section 2.01 of this Ordinance.
Sewage Water- carried human wastes or a combination of
water carried wastes from residences, business
buildings, institutions and industrial
establishments, together with such ground, surface,
storm or other waters as may be present.
Sewer Any pipe, conduit, ditch or other device used to
collect and transport sewage or storm water from
the generating source.
Shall Is mandatory.
SIC Classification of uses based on the 1972 (or
subsequent) edition of the Standard Industrial
Classification Manual prepared by the Office of
Management and Budget.
Slugload Any discharge of water or wastewater which is in
concentration of any given constituent or in
quantity of flow which exceeds for any period of
duration longer than 15 minutes more than five (5)
times the average twenty four (24) hour
concentration or flows during normal operation and
shall adversely affect the collection system and /or
performance of the wastewater treatment works.
Superintendent The Superintendent of the Van Buren Water and Sewer
Department, operating under the immediate direction
of the Van Buren Water and Sewer Commission.
Suspended The total suspended matter that floats on the
Solids surface of, or is suspended in water, wastewater or
other liquids which is removable by laboratory
filtering.
Toxic Those substances listed in Appendix A herein.
Pollutants
Upset An exceptional incident in which a Discharger
unintentionally and temporarily is in a state of
noncompliance with the standards set forth in
Appendices A and B hereto due to factors beyond the
reasonable control of the Discharger, and excluding
noncompliance to the extent caused by operational
error, improperly designed treatment facilities,
lack of preventive maintenance, or careless or
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0 improper operation thereof.
Wastewater Industrial waste, or sewage or other waste
including that which may be combined with any
ground water, surface water or storm water, that
may be discharged to the POTW.
Significant For the purposes of this Ordinance, any
Industrial nonresidential user which normally discharges
Discharger wastewater to the POTW in quantities of 25,000
gallons per day or greater or whose wastewater
contains or has the potential to contain toxic
pollutants, restricted pollutants, or non
compatible pollutants.
SECTION 10.08.02 REGULATIONS
1. GENERAL DISCHARGE PROHIBITIONS
No Discharger shall contribute or cause to be discharged,
directly or indirectly, any of the following described substances
into the wastewater treatment system or otherwise to the facilities
or the Authority.
a) Any liquids, solids or gases which by reason of their
nature or quantity are, or maybe, sufficient either alone
or by interaction to cause fire or explosion or be
injurious in any other way to the operation of the POTW.
b) Solid or viscous substances which will or may cause
obstruction to the flow in a sewer or other interference
with the operation of the wastewater system.
c) Any wastewater having a pH less than 5.0 or higher than 11
or having any other corrosive property capable of causing
damage or hazard to structures, equipment or personnel of
the system.
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d) Any wastewater containing toxic pollutants in sufficient
quantity, either singly or by interaction, to injure or
interfere with any wastewater treatment process, to
constitute a hazard to humans or animals, or to exceed the
limitation set forth in Categorical Pretreatment Standards
Appendix B hereto. A toxic pollutant shall include but not
be limited to any pollutant identified in the Toxic
Pollutant List set forth in Appendix A hereto.
e) Any noxious or malodorous liquids, gases, or solids which
either singly or by interaction are capable of creating a
public nuisance or hazard to life or are sufficient to
prevent entry into the sewers for their maintenance and
repair.
f) Any substance which may cause the POTW's effluent or
treatment residues, sludges, or scums, to be unsuitable for
reclamation and reuse or to interfere with the reclamation
process. In no case, shall a substance discharged to the
POTW cause the POTW to be in noncompliance with sludge use
or disposal criteria, guidelines or regulations developed
under Section 405 of the Act, any criteria, guidelines or
regulations affecting sludge use or disposal developed
pursuant to the Solid Waste Disposal Act, the Clean Air
Act, the Toxic Substances Control Act, or State standards
applicable to the sludge management method being used.
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g) Any substance which will cause the POTW to violate its
NPDES and /or other Disposal System Permits.
h) Any substance with objectionable color not removed in the
treatment process, such as, but not limited to, dye wastes
and vegetable tanning solutions.
i) Any wastewater having a temperature which will inhibit
biological activity in the POTW treatment plant resulting
in interference; but in no case, wastewater with a
temperature at the introduction into the POTW which exceeds
40 degrees C (104 degrees F).
j) Any slugload, which shall mean any pollutant, including
oxygen demanding pollutants (BOD, etc.), released in a
single extraordinary discharge episode of such volume or
strength as to cause interference to the POTW.
k) Any unpolluted water including, but not limited to non
contact cooling water.
1) Any wastewater containing any radioactive wastes or
isotopes of such halflife or concentration as to exceed
limits established by the Authority in compliance with
applicable State or Federal regulations.
m) Any wastewater which causes a hazard to human life or
creates a public nuisance.
n) Any water or wastewater containing fats, wax, grease or
oils, whether emulsified or not, in excess of 100 mg /1 or
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containing any substances which may solidify or become
viscous at temperatures between 0 degrees C (32 degrees F)
and 65 degrees C (150 degrees F).
2. Limitations on Wastewater Strength
2.1 National Categorical Pretreatment Standards
National categorical pretreatment standards as promulgated by
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) pursuant to the
Act (and as adopted as Appendix B hereto) shall be met by all
Discharges of the regulated industrial categories. An
application for modification of the national categorical
pretreatment standards may be considered for submittal to the
Regional Administrator by the Authority, when the Authority's
wastewater treatment system achieves consistent removal of the
pollutants as defined by 40 CFR Sect. 403.7.
2.2 State Requirements
State requirements and limitations on discharges to the POTW
shall be met by all Dischargers which are subject to such
standards in any instance in which they are more stringent
than federal requirements and limitations or those in this or
any other applicable ordinance.
2.3 Right of Revision
The Authority reserves the right to amend this Ordinance to
provide for more stringent limitations or requirements on
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0 discharges to the POTW where deemed necessary to comply with
the objectives set forth in the preamble of this Ordinance.
2.4 Dilution
No Discharger shall increase the use of potable or process
water in any way, nor mix separate waste streams for the
purpose of diluting a discharge as a partial or complete
substitute for adequate treatment to achieve compliance with
the standards set forth in this Ordinance.
2.5 Supplementary Limitations
No Discharger shall discharge wastewater to the public sewer
system which shall cause the POTW to which the sewer system is
tributary to fail to meet the NPDES discharge limits for that
POTW, or fail to meet the limits imposed by the Arkansas Water
Quality Standards (latest revision). The Van Buren Water and
Sewer Commission shall adopt and impose discharge limits for
any and all users of the system as required to meet these
standards. The discharge limits shall be technology based
limits predicated on the capability of the respective
treatment facility to receive and to treat the wastewater
loading, or headworks loading, and to (1) meet the required
discharge standards, to (2) prevent interference with the
function and efficiency of the various treatment process, and
to (3) prevent contamination of the treatment plant waste
sludges which would prevent their ultimate disposal by
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landfill or land application. The Van Buren Water and Sewer
Commission shall establish limits for industrial Dischargers
based on an allocation of the treatment plant capacity to all
industrial users. Commercial and residential users which are
not classified as significant users shall not be the
difference between the technology based allowable headworks
loading plus a factor of safety or reserve capacity to be
established by the Van Buren Water and Sewer Commission. The
Van Buren Water and Sewer Commission shall have the authority
to require the further reduction of a contaminant by the
greater contributors of that contaminant to the POTW if the
headworks loading of the contaminant exceed the capability of
the POTW to meet the discharge standards.
The headworks analysis may include, but shall not be
limited to, the following parameters:
Biochemical Oxygen Demand Silver
Total Suspended Solids Zinc
Ammonia Nitrogen Phenols
Cadmium Arsenic
Chromium Selenium
Lead GCMS Organics
Copper
Nickel
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The Van Buren Water and Sewer Commission shall establish local
industrial discharge limits such that the following headworks
concentrations are not exceeded for each respective POTW (in
milligrams per liter):
Van Buren Main Van Buren Van Buren /Lee Creek
Parameter (South) Plant North Plant Industrial Park Plant
Biochemical
Oxygen Demand 300 300 300
Total Suspended
Solids 300 300 300
NH3 -N
Cadmium 0.023 0.072 0.188
Chromium 0.981 0.085 1.027
Copper 0.363 0.044 0.175
Cyanide 0.051 0.065 0.103
Lead 0.101 0.085 0.174
Mercury 0.005 0.007 0.027
Nickel 0.361 0.082 0.813
Silver 0.250 0.034 0.234
Zinc 0.300 0.068 0.536
Phenols 40.8
Arsenic 0.100 0.058 0.043
Beryllium 0.001
Selenium 0.182 0.027 0.03
In addition, no discharger shall discharge wastewater
containing any measurable trace amount above background
amounts of the following:
Antimony Pesticides
Beryllium Rhenium
Bismuth Strontium
Cobalt Tellurium
Fungicides Tin
Herbicides Uranyl Ion
Molybdenum
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3.0 Accidental Discharges
Each Dischargers shall provide protection from accidental
discharge of prohibited or regulated materials or substances
established by this Ordinance. Where deemed to be necessary by the
Authority, facilities to prevent accidental discharge or prohibited
materials shall be provided and maintained at the Discharger's cost
and expense. Detailed plans prepared by a registered professional
engineer showing facilities and operating procedures to provide
this protection shall be submitted to the Authority for review, and
shall be approved by the Authority before construction of the
facility. No new discharger who proposes to discharge to the POTW
after the effective date of this Ordinance shall be permitted to
introduce pollutants into the system until Accidental Discharge
Protection Procedures have been approved by the Authority. Review
and approval of such plans and operating procedures by the
Authority shall not relieve the Discharge from the responsibility
to modify its facility as necessary to meet the requirements of
this Ordinance.
Dischargers shall notify the Authority immediately upon the
occurrence of a "slugload or accidental discharge of substances
prohibited by this Ordinance. The notification shall include
location of discharge, date and time thereof, type or waste,
concentration and volume, and corrective actions. Any Discharger
who discharges a slugload of prohibited materials shall be liable
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for any expense, loss or damage to the POTW, in addition to the
amount of any fines imposed on the Authority on account thereof
under State or Federal law.
Signs shall be permanently posted in conspicuous places on
Discharger's premises, advising employees whom to call in the event
of a slug or accidental discharge. Employers shall instruct all
employees who may cause or discover such a discharge with respect
to emergency notification procedure. Emergency notification
contacts and procedures shall be specified within the Discharger's
permit.
SECTION 10.08.03: MONITORING FEES
1. Purpose
It is the purpose of this section to provide for the payment
of fees from Dischargers to the Authority's wastewater disposal
system, to compensate the Authority for the cost of administration
of the pretreatment program established herein.
2. Charges and Fees
The Water and Sewer Commission shall adopt charges and fees
which may include:
a) Fees for monitoring, inspections and surveillance
b) Fees for permit applications
c) Fees for filing appeals
d) Fees for reviewing accidental discharge procedures and
construction
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3. Review of Fee Structure
The fee structure included in Section 10.08.03(2) shall be
computed annually by Commission during the month of December and
shall be corrected to represent the actual costs described by
Section 10.08.03(1) and such shall determine the fee structure for
the following 12 month period.
SECTION 10.08.04: PARAMETERS FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT
OF SEWER USE FEES
1. Purpose
Sewer services shall not be provided to any industrial or
commercial user at a rate which is less than the cost to the
Authority for providing such service, including the installation,
operation and maintenance of facilities required to provide the
service. Rates for sewer service shall be that as provided by
Ordinance.
Billing of sewer use rates for wastewater whose parameters
exceed local limits established by the Commission shall not
constitute approval of such non complying discharge and shall not
preclude enforcement action by the Authority.
SECTION 10.08.05: ADMINISTRATION
1. Wastewater Dischargers
It shall be unlawful to discharge sewage, industrial wastes or
other wastes without a permit issued by the Authority to any sewer
within the jurisdiction of the Authority and /or to the Authority's
treatment work(s).
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2. Wastewater Discharge Permits
2.1 General Permits
All significant Industrial Dischargers connecting to or
proposing to connect to or to discharge sewage, industrial
wastes and other wastes to the POTW shall obtain a Wastewater
Discharging Permit before connecting to or discharging to the
POTW.
2.2 Permit Application
Significant Industrial Dischargers shall complete and file
with the Authority, a permit application in the form
prescribed by the Authority, and accompanied by the
appropriate fee. Proposed new Dischargers shall apply at
least 60 days prior to connecting to the POTW. No discharge
permit shall be issued unless and until the following
conditions have been met:
a) Disclosure of name, address and location of the
Discharger;
b) Disclosure of Standard Industrial Classification (SIC)
number;
c) Disclosure of wastewater constituents and
characteristics including but not limited to those
mentioned in this Ordinance including Appendices as
determined by bonafide chemical and biological
analyses. Sampling and analysis shall be performed in
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accordance with procedures established by the U.S. EPA
and contained in 40 CFR, Part 136, as amended:
d) Disclosure of time and duration of dischargers;
e) Disclosure of average daily and instantaneous peak
wastewater flow rates, in gallons per day, including
known or anticipated daily, monthly and seasonal
variations, if any.
f) Disclosure of site plans, floor plans, mechanical and
plumbing plans and details to show all sewers, sewer
connections, inspection manholes, sampling chambers
and appurtenances by size, location and elevation
(referenced to ms1 or other reproduction bench mark);
g) General description of activities, facilities and
plant processes on the premises including all
materials which are or may be discharged to the
sewers or treatment works of the Authority;
h) Disclosure of the nature and concentration of any
pollutants or materials prohibited by this Ordinance
in the discharge, together with a statement regarding
whether or not compliance is being achieved with this
Ordinance on a consistent basis and if not, whether
additional operation and maintenance activities and /or
additional pretreatment is necessary for the
Discharger to comply with this Ordinance.
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i) Where additional pretreatment and /or operation and
maintenance activities will be required to comply with
this Ordinance, the Discharger shall provide a
declaration of the shortest schedule by which the
Discharger will provide such additional pretreatment
and /or implementation of additional operational and
maintenance activities.
(1) The schedule shall contain milestone dates
for the commencement and completion of major
events leading to the construction and operation
of additional pretreatment required for the
Discharger to comply with the requirements of
this Ordinance including, but not limited to
dates relating to hiring an engineer, hiring
other appropriate personnel, completing
preliminary plans, completing final plans,
executing and letting construction and all other
acts necessary to achieve compliance with this
Ordinance.
(2) Under no circumstance shall the Authority
permit a time increment for any single step
directed toward compliance which exceeds 9
months.
(3) Not later than 14 days following each
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milestone date in the schedule and the final date
for compliance, the Discharger shall submit a
progress report to the Authority, including no
less than a statement as to whether or not it
complied with the increment of progress presented
by that milestone date and, if not, the date on
which it expects to comply with this increment of
progress, the reason for delays and the steps
being taken by the Discharger to return the
construction to the approved schedule. In no
event shall more than 9 months elapse between
such progress reports to the Authority.
j) Disclosure of each product provided by type
k) Disclosure of the type of raw materials utilized;
1) All permit applications for new or modified permits
shall be signed by an agent of the Discharger
authorized to make such applications and by a
professional engineer licensed to practice in the
State of Arkansas, and all renewal applications for
existing permits shall be signed by an agent of the
Discharger authorized to make such Applications;
m) All sewers shall have an inspection and sampling
manhole or structure with an opening of no less
than 24 inches diameter and an internal diameter of
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no less than 36 inches containing flow measuring,
recording and sampling equipment as required by the
Authority in the Discharger's permit to assure
compliance with this Ordinance.
The Authority will evaluate the complete application and data
furnished by the Discharger and may require additional
information. Within 60 days after acceptance of the date
furnished, the Authority shall issue a Wastewater Discharge
Permit subject to terms and conditions provided herein.
2.3 Permit Modifications
The Authority reserves the right to amend any Wastewater
Discharge Permit issued hereunder in order to assure
compliance by the Authority with applicable laws and
regulations. Within 9 months of the promulgation of a
National Categorical Pretreatment Standard, the Wastewater
Discharge Permit of each Discharger subject to such standards
shall be revised to require compliance with such standards
within the time frame prescribed by such standards. All
National Categorical Pretreatment Standards adopted after the
promulgation of this Ordinance shall be adopted by the
Authority as part of this Ordinance. Where a Discharger,
subject to a National Categorical Pretreatment Standard, has
not previously submitted an application for a Wastewater
Discharge Permit as required by Section 10.08.05(2.2), the
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0 Discharger shall apply for a Wastewater Discharge Permit from
the Authority within 180 days after the promulgation of the
Applicable National Categorical Pretreatment Standard by the
U.S. EPA. In addition, the Discharger with an existing
Wastewater Discharge Permit shall submit to the Authority
within 180 days after the promulgation of an applicable
National Categorical Pretreatment Standard, the information
required by paragraphs (h) and (i) of Section 10.08.05(2.2).
The Discharger shall be informed of any proposed changes in
his permit at least 30 days prior to the effective date of
change. Any changes or new conditions in the permit shall
include a reasonable time schedule for compliance.
2.4 Permit Conditions
Wastewater Discharge Permits shall specify no less than the
following:
a) Fees and charges to be paid upon initial permit
issuance;
b) Limits on the average and maximum wastewater
constituents and characteristics regulated thereby;
c) Limits on average and maximum rate and time of
discharge and /or requirements for flow regulations and
equalization;
d) Requirements for installation and maintenance of
inspection and sampling facilities;
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e) Special conditions as the Authority may reasonably
require under particular circumstances of a given discharge
including sampling locations, frequency of sampling, number,
types and standards for rest and reporting schedule;
f) Compliance schedules;
g) Requirements for submission of special technical
reports or discharge reports where same differ from those
prescribed by this Ordinance
2.5 Permits Duration
All Wastewater Discharge Permits shall be issued for a period
of three years, subject to amendment or revocation as provided
in this Ordinance. Under extraordinary circumstances, a
permit may be issued for a stated period or may be stated to
expire on a specific date. Dischargers shall be responsible
for reapplying at least 90 days prior to the expiration of
their permit.
2.6 Limitations on Permit Transfer
Wastewater Discharge Permits are issued to a specific
Discharger for a specific operation and are not assignable to
another Discharger without written permission of the
Commission nor are the wastewater permits transferable to
another location.
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3. Reporting Requirements for Permittee
3.1 Compliance Date Report
Within 90 days following the date for final compliance by the
Discharger with applicable Pretreatment Standards set forth in
this Ordinance or 90 days following commencement of the
introduction of wastewater into the POTW by a New Discharger,
any Discharger subject to this Ordinance shall submit to the
Authority a report indicating the nature and concentration of
all prohibited or regulated substances contained in its
discharge, and the average and maximum daily flow in gallons.
The report shall state whether the applicable Pretreatment
Standards or Requirements are being met on a consistent basis
and, if not, what additional O &M and /or pretreatment is
necessary to bring the Discharger into compliance with the
applicable Pretreatment Standards or Requirements. This
statement shall be signed by a duly authorized representative
of the Discharger.
3.2 Periodic Compliance Reports
(1) Any Discharger subject to a Pretreatment Standard set
forth in this Ordinance, after the compliance date of such
Pretreatment Standard, or, in the case of a new Discharger,
after commencement of the discharge to the Authority shall
submit to the Authority during the months of June and
December, unless specifically required more frequently by the
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Authority, a report indicating the nature and concentration,
of prohibited or regulated substances in the effluent which
are limited by the Pretreatment Standards hereof. In addition
this report shall include a record of all measured or
estimated average and maximum daily flows during the reporting
period reported in Section 10.08.05(3.1) hereof. Flows shall
be reported on the basis of actual measurement, provided
however, where cost or feasibility considerations justify, the
Authority may accept reports of average and maximum flows
estimated by verifiable techniques. The Authority, for good
cause when considering such factors as local high or low flow
rates, holidays, budget cycles, or other extenuating factors
may authorize the submission of said reports on months other
than those specified above. This report shall be signed by a
duly authorized agent of the Discharger.
(2) Reports of permittees shall contain all results of
sampling and analysis of the discharge, including the flow and
the nature and concentration, or production and mass where
required by the Authority. The frequency of monitoring by the
Discharger shall be as prescribed in the applicable
Pretreatment Standard of this Ordinance. All analyses shall
be performed in accordance with 40 CFR, Part 136 and
amendments thereto.
(Comment: Where 40 CFR, Part 136 does not include a sampling
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or analytical technique for the pollutant in question,
sampling and analysis shall be performed in accordance with
the procedures set forth in the EPA publication, Sampling and
Analysis Procedures for Screening of Industrial Effluents for
Priority Pollutants, April, 1977, and amendments thereto, or
with any other sampling and analytical procedures approved by
the Administrator or the U.S. EPA)
4. Monitoring Facilities
Each significant Industrial Discharger shall provide and
operate at the Discharger's own expense, a monitoring facility to
allow inspection, sampling, and flow measurement of each sewer
discharge to the Authority. Each monitoring facility shall be
situated on the Discharger's premises, except where such a location
would be impractical or cause undue hardship on the Discharger, the
Authority may concur with the facility being constructed in the
public street or sidewalk area providing that the facility is
located so that it will not be obstructed by landscaping or parked
vehicles.
There shall be ample room in or near such sampling facility to
allow accurate sampling and preparation of samples for analysis.
The facility, sampling and measuring equipment shall be maintained
at all times in a safe and proper operating condition at the
expense of the Discharger.
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19 All monitoring facilities shall be constructed and maintained
in accordance with all applicable local construction standards and
specifications. Construction shall be completed within 120 days of
receipt of permit by Discharger.
5. Inspection and Sampling
The Authority may inspect the monitoring facilities of any
Discharger to determine compliance with the requirements of this
Ordinance. The Discharger shall allow the Authority or its
authorized representatives to enter upon the premises of the
Discharger at all reasonable hours, for the purposes of inspection,
sampling, or records examination. The Authority shall have the
right to set up on the Discharger's property such devices as are
necessary to conduct sampling, inspection, compliance monitoring
and /or metering operations. The Authority shall have the right to
an equal and identical portion of any bonafide sample (upon demand)
collected by the Discharger from waste streams being discharged to
the POTW. The Discharger shall have the right to an equal and
identical portion of any bonafide sample (upon demand) collected by
the Authority from waste streams being discharged to the POTW. The
Authority shall provide written notification to the Discharger of
the results of any and all analyses made with the sample.
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6. Confidential Information
Information and data furnished to the Authority with respect
to the nature and frequency of discharge shall be available to the
public or other governmental agency without restriction unless the
Discharger specifically requests and is able to demonstrate to the
satisfaction of the Authority that the release of such information
would divulge information, processes or methods of production
entitled to protection as trade secrets or proprietary information
of the Discharger. When requested by a Discharger a Discharger
furnishing a report, the portions of a report which may disclose
trade secrets or secret processes shall not be made available for
inspection by the public but shall be made available upon written
request to governmental agencies for uses related to this
Ordinance, the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
(NPDES) Permit, State Disposal System permit and /or the
Pretreatment Programs; provided, however, that such portions of a
report shall be available for use by the State or any state agency
in judicial review or enforcement proceedings involving the
Discharger furnishing the report. Wastewater constituents and
characteristics will not be recognized as confidential information.
Information specifically designated as and accepted by the
Authority as being confidential, shall not be transmitted to any
governmental agency by the Authority until and unless a ten -day
notification is given to the Discharger.
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0 SECTION 10.08.06: ENFORCEMENT
1. Emergency Suspension of Service and Discharge Permits
The Authority may, for good cause shown, suspend the
wastewater treatment service and the Wastewater Discharge Permit of
a Discharger when it appears to the Authority that an actual or
threatened discharge presents or threatens an imminent or
substantial danger to the health or welfare of persons, substantial
danger to the environment, interfere with the operation of the
POTW, violate any pretreatment limits imposed by this Ordinance.
Any Discharger notified of the suspension of the Authority's
wastewater treatment service and /or the Discharger's Wastewater
Discharger Permit, shall within a reasonable period of time, as
determined by the Authority, cease all discharges. In the event of
failure of the Discharger to comply voluntarily with the suspension
order within the specified time, the Authority shall take all
lawful actions necessary to suspend the access of the user to the
POTW. The Authority shall reinstate the Wastewater Discharger
Permit and /or the wastewater treatment service upon proof by the
Discharger of the elimination of the non complying discharge or
conditions creating the threat of imminent or substantial danger as
set forth above.
2. Revocation of Permit
The Authority may revoke the permit of any Discharger which
fails to (a) factually report the wastewater constituents and
fit
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characteristics of its discharge; (b) report significant changes in
wastewater constituents or characteristics; (c) refuses reasonable
access to the Discharger's premises by representatives of the
Authority for the purpose of inspection or monitoring; (d) violates
the conditions of its permit, or this Ordinance, or any final
judicial order entered with respect thereto; or (e) refuses to
participate in the self monitoring program as specified in the
Discharger's permit as provided for by this Ordinance.
3. Notification of Violation Administrative Adjustment
Whenever the Authority finds that any Discharger has engaged
in conduct which justifies revocation of a Wastewater Discharge
Permit, pursuant to Section 10.08.06(2) hereof, the Authority shall
serve or cause to be served upon such Discharger a written notice
either personally or by certified or registered mail, return
receipt requested, stating the nature of the alleged violation.
Within 30 days of the date of receipt of the notice, the Discharger
shall respond personally or in writing to the Authority, advising
of its position with respect to the allegations. Thereafter, the
parties shall meet to ascertain the veracity of the allegations and
where necessary, establish a plan for the satisfactory correction
thereof. This section does not apply to Section 10.08.06(1)
actions.
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0 4. Show Cause Hearing
Where the violation of Section 10.08.06(2) hereof is not
corrected by timely compliance, the Authority may order any
Discharger which causes or allows conduct prohibited by Section
10.08.05(2) hereof, to show cause before the Authority or its duly
authorized representative, why the proposed permit revocation
action should not be taken. A written notice shall be served on
the Discharger by personal service, certified or registered mail,
return receipt requested, specifying the time and place of a
hearing to be held by the Authority or its designee regarding the
violation, the reasons why the enforcement action is to be taken,
and the proposed enforcement action to be taken. The notice of the
hearing shall be serve no less than 15 days before the hearing.
Service may be made on any agent, officer, or authorized
representative of a Discharger. The proceedings at the hearing
shall be considered by the Authority which shall then enter
appropriate orders with respect to the alleged improper activities
of the Discharger. Appeal of such orders may be taken by the
Discharger in accordance with applicable local or state law.
5. Judicial Proceedings
Following the entry of any order by the Authority with respect
to the conduct of a Discharger contrary to the provisions of
Section 10.08.06(2) hereof, the Attorney for the Authority may,
0
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following the authorization of such action by the Authority,
commence an action for appropriate legal and /or equitable relief.
6. Enforcement Actions Annual Publication
A list of all significant Dischargers which were the subject
of enforcement proceedings pursuant to Section 10.08.06 of this
Ordinance during the twelve (12) previous months, shall be annually
published by the Authority in the local newspaper summarizing the
enforcement actions taken against the Dischargers during the same
twelve (12) months whose violations remained uncorrected 45 or more
days after notification of non compliance; or which have exhibited
a pattern of non compliance over that twelve month period, or which
involved failure to accurately report non compliance.
7. Right of Appeal
Any Discharger or any interested party shall have the right to
request in writing an interpretation or ruling by the Authority on
any matter covered by this Ordinance and shall be entitled to a
prompt written reply. In the event that such inquiry is by a
Discharger and deals with matters of performance or compliance with
this Ordinance or deals with Wastewater Discharge Permit issued
pursuant hereto for which enforcement activity relating to an
alleged violation is the subject, receipt of a Discharger's request
shall stay all enforcement proceedings pending receipt of the
aforesaid written reply. Appeal of any final judicial order
-30-
entered pursuant to this Ordinance may be taken in accordance with
local and state law.
8. Operating Upsets
Any Discharger which experiences an upset in operations which
places the Discharger in a temporary state of non compliance with
the Ordinance or a Wastewater Discharge Permit issued pursuant
hereto shall inform the Authority thereof within 24 hours of first
awareness of the commencement of the upset. Where such information
is given orally, a written follow -up report thereof shall be filed
by the Discharger with the Authority within five days. The report
shall specify:
a) Description of the upset, the cause thereof and the
upset's impact on a Discharger's compliance status.
b) Duration of non compliance, including exact dates and
times of non compliance, and if the non compliance
continues, the time by which compliance is reasonably
expected to occur.
c) All steps taken or to be taken to reduce, eliminate
and prevent recurrence of such an upset or other
conditions of non compliance.
A reported, bonafide operating upset shall be an affirmative
defense to any enforcement action brought by the Authority against
a Discharger for any non compliance with the Ordinance or any
Wastewater Discharge Permit issued pursuant hereto, which arises
0
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out of violations alleged to have occurred during the period of the
upset.
SECTION 10.08.07: PENALTIES
1. Civil Penalties
Any non residential discharges exceeding the local limits
established by the Water and Sewer Commission as provided for in
Section 10.08.02(2.5) of this ordinance shall be considered non-
complying discharges and a separate civil penalty shall be assessed
by the Water and Sewer Commission for each parameter that is
exceeded. The amount and method of establishing said civil
penalties shall be that as provided by Ordinance. Payment of said
civil penalties shall not be considered justification for said
excessive discharges, or compensation for any damages caused by
said excessive discharges. Further provided, that payment of said
civil penalties shall not exempt the excessive discharger from
actions taken by the authority under Section 10.08.06(1) and
10.08.06(2) of this Ordinance.
2. Additional Civil Penalties for Recovery of Costs
Any Discharger violating any of the provisions of this
Ordinance, or who discharges or causes a discharge producing a
deposit or obstruction, or causes damage to or impairs the
authority's wastewater disposal system shall be liable to the
Authority for any expense, loss or damage caused by such violation
-32-
or discharge. The Authority shall bill the Discharger for the
costs incurred by the Authority for any cleaning, repair, or
replacement work caused by the violation or discharge. Refusal to
pay the assessed costs shall constitute a violation of this
ordinance enforceable under the provisions of Section 10.08.07 of
this Ordinance.
3. Criminal Penalties
Any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation or certification in any application, record, report,
plan or other document filed or required to be maintained pursuant
to this Ordinance, or Wastewater Discharge Permit, or who
falsifies, tampers with, or knowingly renders inaccurate any
monitoring device or method required under this Ordinance or who
shall violate this Ordinance in any other way upon being convicted
of violating this Ordinance, shall, be guilty of a misdemeanor and
thereupon be fined not less than $100.00 nor more than $500.00 for
each offense. Each day on which a violation shall occur or
continues to occur shall be deemed to be separate and distinct
offenses. In addition to the penalties herein provided, the City
of Van Buren may recover reasonable attorney's fees, court costs,
court reporters' fees and other expenses of litigation by
appropriate suit at law against the person(s) found to have
violated this Ordinance.
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SECTION 10.08.08: RECORDS RETENTION
All Dischargers subject to this Ordinance shall retain
and preserve for no less than three (3) years, any records, books,
documents, memoranda, reports, correspondence and any and all
summaries thereof, relating to monitoring, sampling and chemical
analyses made by or in behalf of a Discharger in connection with
its discharge. All records which pertain to matters which are the
subject of Administrative Adjustment or any other enforcement or
litigation activities brought by the Authority pursuant hereto
shall be retained and preserved by the Discharger until all
enforcement activities have concluded and all periods of limitation
with respect to any and all appeals have expired.
SECTION 10.08.09: SEVERABILITY
If any provision, paragraph, word, section or chapter of this
Ordinance is invalidated by any court of competent jurisdiction,
the remaining provisions, paragraphs, words, sections and chapters
shall not be affected and shall continue in full force and effect.
SECTION 10.08.10: CONFLICT
All ordinances and parts of ordinances inconsistent or
conflicting with any part of this Ordinance are hereby repealed to
the extent of such inconsistency or conflict.
All
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SECTION 10.08.11: EFFECTIVE DATE
THAT this Ordinance being necessary for the preservation of
the public peace, health and safety, an emergency is declared and
this Ordinance shall be and take effect and be in full force after
its passage, approval and publication.
SECTION 10.08.12: REPEAL
This Ordinance specifically repeals previous Ordinance Numbers
36 -1981 and 19 -1981 which are revised under the Van Buren Municipal
Code Chapter 10.08.
SECTION 10.08.13: EMERGENCY
It is ascertained and declared that there is an immediate need
in order to protect the pretreated waste entering the City's sewer
system in order to protect the health, lives and property of the
inhabitants of the City of Van Buren, Arkansas, therefore, an
emergency is found to exist and that this Ordinance is necessary
for the preservation of public peace, health and safety, same shall
take effect and be in force without delay, and same shall be
enforced immediately. ��yy//
PASSED AND APPROVED this day of /J//fl 4 1990.
/j
MAYOR
ATTEST:
3 7.C-set
City Clerk
-35-
APPENDIX A
65 Toxic Pollutants
Acenaphthene Endrin and metabolites
Acrolein Ethylbenzene
Acrylonitrile Fluoranthene
Aldrin /Dieldrin Haloethers (others than
Antimony and compounds those listed elsewhere
Arsenic and compounds includes methylene
Asbestos chloride, methylchloride
Benzene methylbromide, bromoform
Benzidine dichlorobromomethane)
Beryllium and compounds Heptachlor and metabolites
Cadmium and compounds Hexachlorobutadiene
Carbon tetrachloride Hexachlorocyclohexane
Chlordane (technical mixture and Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
metabolities) Isophorone
Chlorinated benzenes (other than Lead and compounds
dichlorobenzenes) Mercury and compounds
Chlorinated ethanes (including Napthalene
1.2- dichloroethane, 1,1,1- Nickel and compounds
trichloroethane, and Nitrophenols (including
hexachloroethane) 2.4 dinitrophenol,
Chloroalkyl ethers (chloroethyl dinitrocresol)
and mixed ethers) Nitrosamines
Chlorinated napthalene Pentachlorophenol
Chlorinated phenols (other than those Phenol
listed elsewhere; includes Phthalate esters
trichlorophenols and chlorinated Polychlorinated biphenyls
cresols) (PCBs)
Chloroform Polynuclear aromatic
2- chlorophenol hydrocarbons (including
Chromium and compounds benzanthracenes,
Copper and compounds benzopyrenes, bene-
Cyanides zofluoranthene,
DDT and metabolites chrysenes, dibenzanthra-
Dichlorobenzenes (1,2 1,30, and cenes, and indenopyrenes)
1,4- dichlorobenzenes) Selenium and compounds
Dichlorobenzidine Toluene
Dichloroethylenes (1,1- and 1,2- Toxaphene
dichloroethylene) Trichloroethylene
2,4- dichlorophenol Vinyl chloride
Dichloropropane and dischloropropene Zinc and compounds
2,4- dimethylphenol
Dinitrotoluene
Diphenylhydrazine
Endosulfan and metabolites
APPENDIX B
Industrial Categories Subject to National
Categorical Pretreatment Standards
Aluminum Forming Plastics Molding and
Asbestos Manufacturing Forming
Battery Manufacturing Textile Mills
Builder's Paper
Carbon Black
Cement Manufacturing
Coil Coating
Cooper Forming
Dairy Products Processing
Electrical and Electronic
Components
Electroplating
Feedlots
Ferroalloy Manufacturing
Fertilizer Manufacturing
Fruits and Vegetables Processing
Manufacturing
Glass Manufacturing
Grain Mils Manufacturing
Ink Formulating
Inorganic Chemicals
Iron and Steel Manufacturing
Leather Tanning and Finishing
Meat Processing
Metal Finishing
Metal Molding and Casting
Nonferrous Metals Forming
Nonferrous Metals Manufacturing
Paint Formulating
Paving and Roofing (Tars and Asphalt)
Pesticides
Petroleum Refining
Pharmaceuticals
Phosphate Manufacturing
Porcelain Enameling
Pulp and Paper
Rubber Processing
Seafood Processing
Soaps and Detergents Manufacturing
Steam Electric
Sugar Processing
Timber Products Manufacturing
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