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ORD NO 16-2025 CITY OF VAN BUREN,ARKANSAS ORDINANCE NO. NN-2025 BE IT ENACTED BY THE CITY COUNCIL, FOR THE CITY OF VAN BUREN, ARKANSAS,AN ORDINANCE TO BE ENTITLED: AN ORDINANCE ADOPTING A ZONING ORDINANCE AMENDMENT ESTABLISHING REGULATIONS FOR ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARKANSAS ACT 313 OF 2025 AND AMENDING THE PERMITTED AND CONDITIONAL USE LEGEND AND REPEALING ALL ORDINANCES IN CONFLICT HEREWITH. WHEREAS, the City of Van Buren has adopted Ordinance 07-1963 relating to the zoning laws of the City of Van Buren, providing definitions, general provisions; provisions governing zoning districts,exceptions and modifications,enforcement,and a Board of Adjustment, as allowed by A.C.A. 14-56-401 et. seq.; and WHEREAS, The Arkansas General Assembly approved Act 313 of 2025 regarding municipal regulations for accessory dwelling units; and WHEREAS, it has been determined by the City Council that there is a need to add provisions in the Van Buren Municipal Code to comply with Arkansas Act 313 of 2025 concerning the regulations of accessory dwelling units; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission reviewed these amendments at a public hearing that was held on October 7, 2025; and WHEREAS, the proposed changes were recommended by a majority vote of the entire Planning Commission; and NOW,THEREFORE,BE IT ORDAINED AND ENACTED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF VAN BUREN,ARKANSAS THAT: SECTION 1: The zoning code amendments for Accessory Dwelling Units as described above are and have been prior to adoption on file in the office of the City Clerk, the availability of such codes, for inspection by the public,has been duly published. SECTION 2: The zoning code amendments as described above, which are attached as "Attachment A" are hereby adopted. SECTION 3: The Permitted and Conditional Use Legend, which is codified as Section 14.04, Appendix A of the Van Buren Municipal Code and is attached as"Attachment B" is amended for the purpose of adding Accessory Dwelling Units. SECTION 4: The codifier shall codify the adopted amendments in Division 4, General Provisions,new Chapter 14.04.22 of the Van Buren Municipal Code. SECTION 5: The various provisions and parts of this Ordinance are hereby declared to be severable, and, if any section or part of a section, or any provision or part of a provision herein,is declared to be unconstitutional,inappropriate, or invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, such holding shall not invalidate or affect the remainder of this Ordinance and to that extent the provisions hereto are declared to be severable. SECTION 6: All laws, ordinances, resolutions, or parts of same that are inconsistent with the provisions of this ordinance are hereby repealed to the extent of such inconsistency. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the Cityof Van Buren Arkansas b its City Council did � Y tY , pass, approve, and adopt, by a vote of�L for and against, the foregoing Ordinance at its meeting held on the 27th day of October 2025. �`�G�erk 7r�as co J seph . Hurst, Mayor ATTESTED: City of Van Buren APPROVED AS TO FORM: my oy 0/ry Couniy.P��a v' Shawnna Rey Ids Jacob Howell Clerk/Treasurer City Attorney wa knei"' °fir"p„ �,,r..m :,.Ia .s,tips � " '��az`� .AS r ��'�x�" iI,] 1003 Broadway Vaix Buren, Arbansai 72956 tTAN BUR EN CITV COUNCIL MEMORANDUM TO. MAYOR.JOE HURST AND CITY COUNCIL 1!ROJXI: WALLY BAILEY, PLANNING DIRECTOR StA3J J,C'T: ARKANSAS ACT 313, 2025 —ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS DATE: OCTOBER 20, 2025 Arkansas Act 313 was passed and approved by the General Assembly during their 95'h Regular session, 2025 (see attached copy). The subtitle of'the.Act is "to amend the law concerning municipal regulations; and to prohibit certain restrictions on the regulations of accessory dwelling units." To comply with Act 313,we prepared a draft of proposed.amendments that would be necessary for the Van.Buren Municipal Code (Zoning Regulations). The Planning Commission discussed the proposed amendments at their September 2"d meeting and held a public hearing at the October 7`'meeting. A majority of the entire Planning Commission voted to recommend these amendments to the City Council for approval. The proposed amendments follow the requirements outlined in Act 31.3. Paragraph C is not in the Act,but other communities have added this relevant section. Please let me know if you.have any questions or require further information. Stricken language would be deleted from and underline(] language would be added to present law. Act 313 of the Regular Session I State of Arkansas As Engrossed: H314125 2 95di Gieneral Assembly A. B1911 3 Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL, 1503 4 5 By:Representatives Clowney,Painter, Gonzales, B. IfeKenzie, J .Richardson 6 By: Senator Flester 7 8 For An Act To Be Entitled 9 AN ACT TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING MUNICIPAL 10 REGULATIONS; TO PROHIBIT CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON THE 11 REGULATION OF ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS; AND FOR OTHER .12 PURPOSES. 13 14 15 Subtitle 16 TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING MUNICIPAL 17 REGULATIONS; AND TO PROHIBIT CERTAIN 18 RESTRICTIONS ON THE REGULATION OF 19 ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS. 20 21 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 22 23 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 14, Chapter 56, Subchapter 2, is 24 amended to add an additional section to read as follows: 25 1.4-56-205. Accessory dwelling units - Definitions. 26 (a) As used in this section: 27 (1) "Accessory dwe.11ing unit" means a self-contained and 28 independently accessed living unit on the same parcel as a single-family 29 dwelling of greater square footage that includes its own cooking, sleeping, 30 and sanitation facilities and complies with or is otherwise exempt from any 31 applicable regulatory requirements; 32 (2) "By right" means the ability to be approved without 33 requiring: 34 (A) A public hearing; 35 (B) A variance, conditional use permit, special permit, or 36 special exception; or 03-04-2025 10:10:13 SSS 115 As Engrossed: H3/025 TIB 15 0 3 1 discretioaary, action other than a 2 determination that a site_j2l.,?ji conforms witti Li.pplicable regulator, 3 requirements; 4 13) "Gross floor area" means the interior habitable area of a 5 singl.e-familv f dwell:Llil or or an. accessory dwelling unJ t i 6 _(_4 A)_"Reg-i-il-a.tor.y re LLiiremencsll means_the ec 1- u_ irements — j_ 7 determined by a municipali-tv to be necessary for approval of plans, permits, 8 or applications under this section. 9 includes to Arkansas Fire Prevention Code as. adopted 11 the State Fire Marshal.; 1.2 Any locally a.dopted ordinances and. amendments 1-3 to the ordinances, 14 (iii) A plicabl-e zoning ordinances and �conditions 15 (iv) Design standards; and 16 (v) Other state and I-ocal laws, rules, and 17 ordinancesa3apl.ica .18 L5J "Short-term rental" means an individually or collectively 19 owned single-family house or single-family dwelling unit or a unit or group 20 of units in a. condominium, cooperative, timeshare, or owner-occupied 21 residential home that is offered for a fee for thirty (30) days or less; and 22 (6) "Single-family dwelling" means a building with one (1) or 23 more rooms designed for residential living purposes by one (1) household that 24 is detached from any other dwelling unit 25 (b) (1) ExcepL_gs provided in this section, 4 municipality shall not 26 adopt a policy, regulation, or ordinance that restricts, prohibits, or. 27 otherwise regulates the use of at least one (1) accessory dwelling, unit by 28 right on a lot or parcel that contains a single-family dwelling. 29 (2) An accessory dwel.1-ing unit may be attached, detached, or 30 internal to the sJ.ngl.e-family dwelling on. a lot or parcel. 31 (3) If the accessory dwelling unit is detached from or attached 32 to the single-family dwelling, it shall not be more than seventy-five percent 33 (75%) of the gross floor area of the single-family dwelling or one thousand 34 square feet (1,000 sq, ft.) , whichever is less. 35 (c) A municipality shall not: 36 (1) Require that a lot or parcel have additional_ parking to 2 03-04-2025 10: 10: 13 SSS115 As Engrossed: H31/4/25 FIB 1503 1. accommodate an accessory dwellina unit _or recyuire fees in lieu of additional 2 p 3 (2) Require that an accessory_ d.wel.linp, unit match the exterior .....----------- des -gn, __roof pitch, or finishing,, materia s of the sin I.e-familv dweilins;.- 5 (3) Require that the dwel.HIL7 or the accessory 6 dweLlLin iit. be ojccu ied by the owneIrL 7 a familial marital iL. ,_gmp 1 yipent relationslaiv - 8 between the occupants of the single-family dwellling and the occupants of the 9 accessory dwelling, LIDiL.; 1.0 (5) Assess cic>.vel2pment impact fees on-I the construction of an 11 accessory dwelling unit in excess Of LWO 17LIRdred fifty da114rs 12 �-,nerLt,� t sidewalks as a _Loy 13 cond-i.tion of permitting an accessory dwelling unit, except: as necessary to 14 reconstruct or repair a public street or sidewalk that is disturbed as a 15 result of the coils t ruction of. the accessory dwelling unit; 16 7)Set maximum building heights, minimum setback requlEements,_ 17 minimum lot sizes, maximum lot coverages, or minimum building frontap,es for 18 accessory dwelling units -that are more restrictive than those for the_single- 19 family dwelling on the Ior� 20 (8) Impose more onerous development standards on an accessory 21 dwelling unit beyond those set forth in this section; 22 (9)(A) Require a, restrictive covenant concerning an accessory 23 dwelling unit on a parcel zoned for residential use by a single-family 24 dwelling. 25 (B) (i) Subdivision _Cq)S_9) (AL._2f_this section does not 26 prohibit restrictive covenants concerning, accessory dwelling units entered 27 into between private parties. 28 (ii) Notwithstanding subdivision (c) (9) (B) (i) of 29 this section, a municipality shall not condition a permit, license, or use of 30 an accessory dwelling unit on. the adoption or implementation of a restrictive 31 covenant entered into between private parties; or 32 Cjqj_Require separate water and sewer from the primary 33 structure. 34 (d) This section does not prohibit a municipality from regulating 35 short-term rentals. 36 (e) (1) (A). A municipality may require a fee for reviewing applications 3 03-04-2025 10: 10:13 SSS11.5 As Engrossed: H3/4/25 HB1503 I to create accessory dwelling units. 2 �L_The application fee shall not exceed two hundred fifty 3 dollars ($250) for each accessory dwelling unit.. 4 _(2) Sub divi this -ection does not prohibit a 5 municipality from re ttiring its usual building fees in addition to the 6 application fee. 7 ..&_policy g re,ulat.-Lon, or ordinance in effect on or after JanuaKy 8 1) that applies to an accessory dwelling unit and does not comply with 9 this section is invalid to the extent of its conflict with this section. 1.0 (g) A municipality may require an accessory dwelling unit to have. 11 will-serve letter from both a municipal water system and a municipal 12 sewer system;-or 13 (2) Approval from the Department of Health where a municipal 14 water service or municipal sewer service is not available. 15 (h) This section does not: 16 (1) Supersede applicable regulatory requirements; or 17 (2) Prohibit a municipality from adopting.a policy, regulation, 18 or ordinance that is more permissive than the provisions under this section. 19 20 lslclor,,Ile7 21 22 23 APPROVED: 3/18/25 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 4 03-04-2025 10:10:13 SSS115 � � � Attachment"All 14.04'22—Accessory Dwelling Units(ADU) A. Definitkmsas used in this section: 1 An accessory dwelling unit means a self-contained and independently accessed living unit on the same parcel as a single-family dwelling of greater square footage that includes its own cooking, sleeping, and sanitation facilities and complies with nr1S otherwise exempt from any applicable regulatory requirements. 2 Rv right means the 8biUtytObe approved without requiring: 8. A public hearing b. A variance, conditional use permit, special permit, or special exception C. Other discretionary zoning action other than a determination that a site plan conforms with mppUoobi8 regulatory requirements. 3 Regulatory requirements rOe8DS the [8qUir8rDGOtS determined by the city to be necessary for approval Ofplans, permits Or applications under this section (8.g. the currently adopted Building Code, Fire Code, Plumbing Code, Electrical Code, MeohaniCa(Code' ZoningCOUeOrOth8r(000iorot@taiGvvS' ruiesOrSt8nUarUS unless specifically amended in this section Or Arkansas Act 313of2O25) 4 Gross floor area means the interior habitable area of single-family dwelling or 8n accessory dwelling unit. 5 Single family dwelling means s building with one (1) Or more rooms designed for residential living purposes by one(1) household that is detached from any other. dwelling unit. B. � 1' AO accessory dwelling unit iS8n allowed Or permitted land use bv right onG � tot or parcel that contains n single-family dwelling. � 2. There shalt beno more than one accessory dwelling unit allowed per Lot Ur 3. An accessory dwelling unit may be attached , detached, or internal to the single-family dwelling on a Lot or parcel. 4. If the accessory dwelling unit is detached from or attached to the single- family dwelling, it shalt not be more than seventy-five percent (75%) of the gross floor area of the single-family dwelling or one thousand square feet (1,000 square feet),whichever is less. parcel that includes a single-family dwelling. 5. N0 additional parking iS required for the ADU. G. The construction of the AOU will not require any sidewalk urstreet improvements except aS necessary tO reconstruct U[repair 8 public street 0r sidewalk that iS disturbed GS8 result of,the construction 0f the A[}U. 7. The ADU shalt comply with the minimum height, setbacks, lot sizes, lot coverage requirements nr other minimum requirements that are required for the zoning district Of the lot 0rparcel. 8. The ADU shalt comply with all applicable codes and ordinances for health and life safety codes, building codes, development codes and zoning codes 83 adopted by the city Ur State, except aG provided in this chapter. 9. The ADUiS not required tO have separate water service and sewer service from the primary structure. 10. Approval from the Department of Health shalt be required where a municipal water service Or municipal sewer service in not available. C. Sale,o[t1@Osfe1 of Accessory, KiOg-UD�5. Accessory dwelling units shalt not be sold as separate dwelling tots from the subject property, unless the portion of the subject property containing the accessory � dwelling unit is Legally subdivided from the remainder of the property pursuant to � the Subdivision Regulations and in compliance with the Lot requirements of the � Zoning Ordinance. Attachment "B" October 2025 bran Buren Permitted and Conditional .-i N M ct rl N u = Permitted Use _ _ `;' _ _ N41 ce m To Ii m co C = Conditional Use (must be apprm-ed by � � � -0) 0)a ' � � L � Planning commission) •� 1 v Detached one family dwelling X X X X X Manufactured Homes(See Section 3-B) x i Two family dwellings X X C Multi-family dwellings x C Churches C C C C X C C C C Schools offering a general education course X X X X ( C C C C C Library X X X C C C C C General purpose farm,garden,or nursery X X X C C C C C C X Private club not conducted for profit X X X C C C C C C Municipal recreation or water supply use X X X C C C C C C C Accessory structures and uses pertinent to the principal structure X X X X X and use Parks,playgrounds,etc. C X X C X C C C C C X Kindergartens(public or private),day care C X X C X C C C C C C Hospitals,nursing homes,doctor,and dental clinics,etc. C C C C X X X X X Mobile home parks X Mobile home park accessory and service buildings X Retail establishments providing goods and services such as grocery, X X C C X drug,hardware,variety stores and similar uses,and hotels,motor hotels,restaurants Office and bank buildings and uses X X C C x Processing and manufacturing that by reason of operation are not X X X X X a nuisance in respect to noise,odor,dust,vibration,etc. Wholesaling and warehousing j X X X X X Bulk storage and non-combustible materials X X X X X Automotive service,repair,and storage,provided that wrecked or X X X X X salvaged vehicles are stored inside a building or are enclosed by a solid fence and not visible to the public from the street or sidewalk The manufacturing,compounding,processing,packaging or C X X C assembling of those products that will require the smaller sized, cleaner and more quiet industries and will involve a minimum of noise,dust,odor,or vibrations The storage of bulk materials that will not endanger the health, C C X X C safety and general welfare of the people Retail uses that are accessory to the operation and other C C X X C essentially similar uses such as animal hospitals,repair shops, transportation terminals,wholesale outlets,farm machinery sales, lumber yards,restaurants,and service stations Single mobile homes on a lot where it may be advantageous to the X X industrial development of the area provided said lot is at least 40 feet by 90 feet s alh' e-1 N U = Permitted Use `-' N a Ln L N 4., f0 fp CO M r-i C: = Conditional Use (must be _ as v ;° ;° o approved by planning commission) -0 � � � � � � � ° v v W -0 'a The manufacture of heavy,raw products and those C X operations that are generally objectionable to residential business uses;including animal and poultry slaughter,foundries,sawmills and junk yards Public facilities and utilities X Home based business C C C C C On-site real estate sales office C C C C Indoor Firing Range C C C Single and two-family residences subject to restrictions X Recreational Vehicle(RV)Parks C C C Retail Pharmacy X X X X X Homeless Shelter/Transitional dwelling C C C Mini-Storage Facilities C X X Commercial Communication Towers C C C C C C X X X Hogs,Goats,Sheep,Cattle and Horses C C C C C C C C C Recycling center C C C Salvage business C C C Bus,Truck and Tractor Sales and Service C X X Commercial,Industrial machinery,and equipment C _ X X (sales,service,rental,and leasing(salvage yard not permitted) Home Improvement Center X X X Lumber Yard and building materials C X X Manufactured Home and mobile home sales and C X X service(salvage yard not permitted) Motor freight terminals C X X Oil and gas field equipment,sales,and rental yard C X X (salvage yard not permitted) Tire sales X X X Travel trailers and recreation vehicle sales and service C X X (salvage yard not permitted) Mobile Food Truck X X X X C Mobile Food Truck Court C C C C C Special Temporary Use Permit(Vendors) X X X X Accessory Dwelling Unit(See Section 14.04.22) X X X X X